Liquid Paraffin
Liquid paraffin is a highly refined mineral oil used in medicine as a lubricant laxative. When ingested orally, it coats the stool and bowel walls with a waterproof film, helping to keep the stool soft and easing its passage through the intestines. It is also used topically in skin moisturizers and ointments to prevent water loss from the skin.
Dosage by Body Weight
For constipation, it is typically taken orally at bedtime. It should not be taken immediately before lying down to prevent accidental aspiration into the lungs, which can cause lipid pneumonia. It is not recommended for children under 3 years of age, pregnant women, or bedridden patients unless specifically directed by a doctor.
- Body Weight
- Below 5 kg
- Dose
- Contraindicated
- Frequency
- Do not use
- Tracking Notes
- Extremely high risk of aspiration and lipid pneumonia in infants. Consult a pediatrician.
- Body Weight
- 5-7 kg
- Dose
- Contraindicated
- Frequency
- Do not use
- Tracking Notes
- High risk of aspiration. Do not administer to infants or toddlers.
- Body Weight
- 8-10 kg
- Dose
- Not recommended
- Frequency
- Do not use unless prescribed
- Tracking Notes
- Avoid use in this weight range. Only use if specifically directed by a pediatrician.
- Body Weight
- 11-15 kg
- Dose
- 1.25 to 2.5 mL
- Frequency
- Once daily at bedtime
- Tracking Notes
- Use only under strict medical supervision. Ensure the child remains upright for at least 30 minutes after administration.
- Body Weight
- 16-20 kg
- Dose
- 2.5 to 5 mL
- Frequency
- Once daily at bedtime
- Tracking Notes
- Ensure the child is fully upright when taking the dose. Do not give immediately before bedtime or lying down.
| Body Weight | Dose | Frequency | Tracking Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Below 5 kg | Contraindicated | Do not use | Extremely high risk of aspiration and lipid pneumonia in infants. Consult a pediatrician. |
| 5-7 kg | Contraindicated | Do not use | High risk of aspiration. Do not administer to infants or toddlers. |
| 8-10 kg | Not recommended | Do not use unless prescribed | Avoid use in this weight range. Only use if specifically directed by a pediatrician. |
| 11-15 kg | 1.25 to 2.5 mL | Once daily at bedtime | Use only under strict medical supervision. Ensure the child remains upright for at least 30 minutes after administration. |
| 16-20 kg | 2.5 to 5 mL | Once daily at bedtime | Ensure the child is fully upright when taking the dose. Do not give immediately before bedtime or lying down. |
Formulation
Purpose
Used as a lubricant laxative for the short-term relief of occasional constipation, and topically as an emollient to soothe dry, itchy, or irritated skin.
Generic Name
Liquid Paraffin (Mineral Oil)Branded Drug Names
Liquid Paraffin is listed as a generic drug name. Common branded medicines that may contain the same active ingredient include:
Scheduled Drug
No. This medicine is generally not treated as a scheduled/prescription-only drug in common consumer references, but local rules may vary.